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中国银行招聘笔试题解析 Ancient China’s contribution to the deve

黑龙江华图 | 2021-10-29 08:39

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  46. Ancient China’s contribution to the development of human civilization was not well( ) in the world.

  A. acknowledged

  B. claimed

  C. proclaimed

  D. approved

  【答案】A。句意为“古代中国对于人类文明的贡献并没有在世界范围内很好地被( )”A 项,acknowledged,意为承认(权威、地位),符合句意,正确。B 项,claim,意为,“宣称;声称;断言”,不符合句意,排除。C 项,宣布;宣告;声明,不符合句意,排除。D项,approve 意为赞成,支持,不符合句意,排除。故正确答案为 A。

  47. The organizations that Nobel named in his will to award the prizes had not been asked to( ) these duties prior to Nobel’s death.

  A. take aside

  B. take off

  C. take away

  D. take on

  【答案】D。本题考查词组辨析。B 项,take off 意为“起飞,匆忙离开”,不符合句意,排除。C 项,take away,意为“解除,消除”,不符合句意,排除。D 项,take on 意为“承担,接受”正确,句意为,“诺贝尔在授予奖金的遗嘱中提到的组织在诺贝尔去世前并没有被要求履行这些职责。” 故正确答案为 D。

  48. Those of wealth and status were expected to hold the regions of power, as it was ( ) right and responsibility to attend to the affairs of state.

  A. inherited

  B. innovated

  C. integrated

  D. inhabited

  【答案】A。A 项,inherit 意为“继承”符合句意,正确。句意为“有财富和地位的人将掌握权力区域,因为处理国家事务是继承的权利和责任。”B 项,innovate 意为“创新;改革”,不符合句意,排除。C 项,意为“加入,融入群体”,不符合句意,排除。D 项,inhabit 意为“居住在;栖居于”,不符合句意,排除。故正确答案为 A。

  49. We can ( ) the main effects of poverty by looking at those on the lowest incomes in rich cities.

  A. expose

  B. endorse

  C. illustrate

  D. enlighten

  【答案】C。A 项,expose 意为,“暴露,揭发”。B 项,endorse,意为“支持,认可”,不符合句意,排除。C 项,illustrate 意为“说明,解释”,符合句意,句意为,“通过观察富有城市的低收入者,我们能够说明贫穷的后果。”D 项,enlighten 意为“启发;开导”,不符合句意,排除。故正确答案为 C。

  50. The force of the blast blew off the embassy’s bomb-proof doors - which were later used as stretchers to ( ) away the injured

  A. put

  B. broke

  C. carry

  D. bring

  【答案】C。此题考查短语搭配,A 项,put away 意为 “把…收起”或者“把…关进监狱”。B 项,broke,排除,此处应该填入动词原形,break away 句本身意为“脱离,背叛”。C 项,carry away,意为“抬走”符合句意,句意为“爆炸的力量摧毁了大使馆的防爆门-这些门后来被用作担架来抬走伤者。”D 项,bring away“带走”,不符合句意,排除。故正确答案为 C。
 

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